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-   -   Losing Compression On Dyno, Any Ideas? (https://www.nopistons.com/single-turbo-discussion-13/losing-compression-dyno-any-ideas-36359/)

rx794 05-05-2004 07:54 AM

This is true Ito, didn't think about it, too much retarded timing will cause really high EGT's, did no one check this?

j9fd3s 05-05-2004 10:16 AM


Originally Posted by Judge Ito' date='May 5 2004, 03:10 AM
The more I sit here and think about it. I'm almost sure the car is having a timing issue. Not enough timing will cause egt's to go seriously high and damage seals. Since proper fuel pressure was checked, injectors cleaned and balanced proper fuel pressure under a load. I going to say timing needs to be addressed with a timing light under a load.



High egts will melt apex seals. High egts come by easier with not enough timing then a lean air fuel mixture.

well maybe the oil temp or something is a little high, and the timing is a little retarted, and maybe a little of something else. it might not just be 1 thing

RETed 05-05-2004 02:47 PM


Originally Posted by Judge Ito' date='May 5 2004, 03:24 AM
Mike I remember you telling me the turbo melting due to high egt's I think we might have found the problem. I have also played around with negative timing on the race car and seen a faster apex seal damage(warping) then damage from a lean condition.

Whoa, melted turbo?

Did I miss that somewhere?



If the turbo was melted, this really points to overly retarded timing.

I concur with Ito.





-Ted

94touring 05-05-2004 02:52 PM

Coolant temps should be noticable higher too with retarded timing. Although if its just under high load, then you may not notice that as much if you only make short burst.

RETed 05-05-2004 02:59 PM

I had to reread everything, since this intrigues me also...



Oh crap, I just reread what pluto said in the first page...




The only thing I could really think off is the exhaust port or the shape of the port causing it to run higher EGT than normal. I couldn't verify that w/o knowing what the port looks like but after looking at the worn out apex seals (after the tuning), it seems like that it couldn't have been caused by lean a/f ratio but rather very high EGT at the manifold or the exit of the port. I wish we could have made another pull on the dyno to see how hot the exhaust manifold. Also the turbine wheel and see if there are any abnormal wear caused by extreme thermal conditions.


EGT doesn't lie.



I bet the coolant levels could've been a little high (good call 94touring), but the oil temps should've been down.



This all points to a timing problem or retarded timing.



This all kinda makes sense now. Fuel igniting out the exhaust is violent on the engine (and apex seals), and this explains the apex seals rocking and producing the weird wear patterns.



My money says the ignition timing is messed up or too retarded...





-Ted

pluto 05-09-2004 02:43 AM

I"m pretty positive that it is caused by extremely high EGT. The only thing that confuses me is the fact that it only happens when I lean out the a/f ratio closer to 10.5:1 and above. Why would running richer a/f ratio prevent it from losing compression? Since I was the one that did the tuning and I know my timing map pretty well, There wasn't a time where the leading timing gets below 10 degrees in advance. Split timing should be around 6-14 depending upon where it is in the map matrix. Retarding the timing a little helps spool up because of increase in heat to help move the exhaust velocity faster but it doesn't maintain at 10 degrees of advance through out the rpm. I have been using this timing map for over 100 cars and there were only two cars that seems to lose compression after a WOT pull. One is mike's car and the other is Russ's car.



Hey Ito, How early does the exhaust port open? The reason why I asked is because opening the exhaust port earlier serves similar purpose as allowing hotter temperature out to the manifold to help spool and maintain boost.



I wonder if the combination of my timing map and early port timing causes too high EGT?



Ihor's engine was ported down at least 5mm from factory port and I have never seen his engine loses compression. I guess mike's car is one of those ringer that doesn't want to stay running for too long... https://www.nopistons.com/forums/pub..._DIR#>/sad.png

RETed 05-09-2004 04:46 AM

Haltech or Power FC?

If it's Haltech, I would just double-check the ignition map.

Glitches on an upload can cause for bad data and corrupt the map and/or settings.

Sorry for stating the obvious - just trying to cover all the bases.





-Ted

Badog 05-09-2004 09:26 AM

It's a PFC.



Hey Steve or Mike, got the logs? Point me to them or compare recorded against actual. There are factors in the PFC that will cause the ignition to retard beyound what is intended. Thinking that could be part of it.



Tony

FikseRxSeven 05-09-2004 09:31 AM

water pump is not working..... and housings are getting too hot

Badog 05-09-2004 10:06 AM


Originally Posted by FikseRxSeven' date='May 9 2004, 08:31 PM
water pump is not working..... and housings are getting too hot

Yeah but then that would look like a overheat...temps climb until she pops. They can run the engine at lower boost and off the dyno and no over-heat.

Judge Ito 05-09-2004 07:44 PM

Steve, I don't feel your tunning of the timing maps are OFF. I'm thinking the PFC is not correctly adjusting timing advance under boost and keeping the engine running a retard timing under boost causing Xtremely high EGT's. Next dyno session I'll be there helping Mike with his car. I'll be checking proper timing advance under boost.



The exhaust port opening is under 5mm vs the stock exhaust port opening. It opens 2mm earlier then the stock port. I have almost seen it all in the world of porting. Done just about everything. Big port's vs small ports and I've yet to see this problem Mikes car is having. I've only seen warped apex seals in 2 cases. Lean air fuel mixture or high EGT's ... The air fuel ratio mixture has been addressed in this case, but the cause of high egt's has not been checked through ignition timing under high boost.

Badog 05-09-2004 08:30 PM

Need a log. Got any of the old ones? Would be able to tell in the log what was happening with IGN. If a sensor went caca, that could take you down up to 6 degrees advance alone. Couple of sensors....maybe more.



I like that Mike is getting EGT bung(s) now. That is going to be nice to watch.

Maxt 05-11-2004 09:45 PM

Couple of questions, how is your fuel rail hooked up(plumbed), and does the POwer FC fire the injectors in batch or sequential?....Maxt

rx7tt95 05-12-2004 10:53 PM

One thing with Russ' engine is that he specifically requested that Pettit port the exhaust. Cam was reluctant but Russ believes he did port the exhaust as well as the intake. Russ runs a Power FC with a 550/1300 combo. He does not have an EGT guage either. The problem on his engine is being looked at by Pettit. No final conclusions yet as the engine has not been opened up. I'll have to double check, but Russ may have mentioned some Power FC issue. Too tired to remember. I'll ask or Russ, if you're reading, chime in :-)



I know of one other car that has "issues" similar to what's been described but the car has yet to even make it to the dyno. It seems to have some of the same issues under boost and the need for much fuel to run properly. Installing the same maps from my car doesn't get things working too correctly.

83turbo 05-13-2004 08:24 AM

Does the PFC allow you to set trigger edge for the ignition, and if so is it set correctly? Just a guess.

alberto_mg 04-17-2005 03:42 PM

was there ever a final conclusion about what caused Mike's seals to warp?

pluto 04-18-2005 01:53 PM

there were only a few things I could think of that could cause an apex seals to warp.



1.) warp rotor housing

2.) soft apex seals

3.) bad OMP

4.) too high of EGT temp

5.) not bevel on closing of exhaust port



other than that, i coulnd't think of anything else.









[quote name='alberto_mg' date='Apr 17 2005, 12:42 PM']was there ever a final conclusion about what caused Mike's seals to warp?

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ccarlisi 04-20-2005 07:50 AM

[quote name='alberto_mg' date='Apr 17 2005, 12:42 PM']was there ever a final conclusion about what caused Mike's seals to warp?

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Hi Alberto I heard about your problem. It must have seemed eerily familiar after witnessing Mike go through the same thing on the same dyno the previous year.



We still don't know what caused Mike's problem. I purchase the car from him after he went through the last motor. The Ito motor was pulled and examined by another builder. For what it's worth, the other builder made the following observations:



1. Despite Mike being told 2 piece seals were used in his motor the builder found 3 piece seals -so I guess the new apex seals were not the problem as we previously suspected.

2. The clearance on the side seals was out of spec

3. One of the irons was severely worn.

alberto_mg 04-20-2005 08:49 AM

thanks chris. i was going to reach out to you, but too busy with work, classes and the wedding.



that day was kinda like watching someone crush their balls while trying to hop over a fence. except that person was now me.



i'm keeping low key about it till I get things settled with the involved parties. hopefully it doesn't turn into an unprofessional pissing match.

junito-1 03-12-2015 12:19 PM

Re: Losing Compression On Dyno, Any Ideas?
 
Any updates? Im having same issue.with a factory port engine. Whats ironic.is that it happened at 13-14psi.for me.as well.


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